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H03 C23400 Brass vs. H03 C24000 Brass

Both H03 C23400 brass and H03 C24000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H03 (3/4 hard) temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H03 C23400 brass and the bottom bar is H03 C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 74
74
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 67
67
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2