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3003-H24 Aluminum vs. 5019-H24 Aluminum

Both 3003-H24 aluminum and 5019-H24 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H24 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5019-H24 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 93
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.9
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.8 to 99
91.5 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15