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3003-O Aluminum vs. 3004-O Aluminum

Both 3003-O aluminum and 3004-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 3004-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 28
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 50
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 75
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.8 to 99
95.6 to 98.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15