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3004 Aluminum vs. 5652 Aluminum

Both 3004 aluminum and 5652 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3004 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 83
47 to 77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 19
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 120
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100 to 180
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 270
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 27
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 540
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 31
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.2
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants