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3004 Aluminum vs. 713.0 Aluminum

Both 3004 aluminum and 713.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3004 aluminum and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 83
74 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 19
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 120
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 100 to 180
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 27
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 540
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 31
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.2
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25