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3005 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 3005 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 33 to 73
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 16
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 100
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 150
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 270
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51 to 240
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 18
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 390
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 12
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
91.9 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15