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3005 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

Both 3005 aluminum and EN AC-45300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 33 to 73
94 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 16
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 100
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 270
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51 to 240
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 18
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 390
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 12
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
90.2 to 94.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15