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3005-H29 Aluminum vs. 3104-H29 Aluminum

Both 3005-H29 aluminum and 3104-H29 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H29 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005-H29 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3104-H29 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
1.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
34 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
95.1 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.25
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15