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3005-O Aluminum vs. Annealed R30003 Cobalt

3005-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 16
73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
95
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
10 to 20.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0