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308.0 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
54 to 100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
99 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15