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308.0 Aluminum vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Calomel Potential, mV -660
-680
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
93.3 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15