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308.0 Aluminum vs. 6005 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 6005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
90 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
9.5 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
55 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
120 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
100 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180 to 200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -660
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
27 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
77 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
28 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
74 to 83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
8.6 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.6 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15