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308.0 Aluminum vs. A360.0 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and A360.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.6 to 5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
82 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -660
-700
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
85.8 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25