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308.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and EN AC-21200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
120 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.9 to 6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
18 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
93.3 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1