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308.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
90.6 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1