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308.0 Aluminum vs. C48600 Brass

308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4