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3102 Aluminum vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Both 3102 aluminum and sintered 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3102 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 28
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 34
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 92 to 100
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 34
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.8 to 8.3
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4 to 10
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1 to 4.4
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.95
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5