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3102-O Aluminum vs. 3203-O Aluminum

Both 3102-O aluminum and 3203-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3102-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 58
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 92
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.8
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1
4.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.95
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15