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3103 Aluminum vs. 5088 Aluminum

Both 3103 aluminum and 5088 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 83
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 68 to 130
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 220
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 280
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 9.9
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
92.4 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15