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3103 Aluminum vs. 514.0 Aluminum

Both 3103 aluminum and 514.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103 aluminum and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 83
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 68 to 130
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 220
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 200
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 280
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 9.9
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
93.6 to 96.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15