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3103 Aluminum vs. CC761S Brass

3103 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 220
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 200
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 280
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 9.9
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
8.9 to 19
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0