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3103-H19 Aluminum vs. 5052-H19 Aluminum

Both 3103-H19 aluminum and 5052-H19 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H19 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103-H19 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5052-H19 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15