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3103-H22 Aluminum vs. 5383-H22 Aluminum

Both 3103-H22 aluminum and 5383-H22 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H22 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103-H22 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5383-H22 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 36
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 78
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.9
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15