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3103-H24 Aluminum vs. 5383-H24 Aluminum

Both 3103-H24 aluminum and 5383-H24 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H24 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5383-H24 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 44
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 93
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.9
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15