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3103-O Aluminum vs. 5050-O Aluminum

Both 3103-O aluminum and 5050-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
36
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 28
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 71
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
6.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15