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3105 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 3105 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 29 to 67
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 20
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 77 to 140
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 240
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46 to 220
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 19
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 15 to 340
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5