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3105 Aluminum vs. 6110 Aluminum

Both 3105 aluminum and 6110 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6110 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 20
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 77 to 140
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 240
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46 to 220
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 19
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 15 to 340
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 11
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
94.4 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15