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319.0-F Aluminum vs. 333.0-F Aluminum

Both 319.0-F aluminum and 333.0-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 170
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
81.8 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5