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319.0-F Aluminum vs. 5754-F Aluminum

Both 319.0-F aluminum and 5754-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 5754-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77
66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
8.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
94.2 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.6 to 3.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15