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319.0-F Aluminum vs. 772.0-F Aluminum

Both 319.0-F aluminum and 772.0-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 772.0-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15