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319.0-F Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110-F

319.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110-F belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110-F.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
7.0 to 8.7
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010