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319.0-F Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-F

319.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-F belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-F.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 170
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
2.4 to 3.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3