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319.0 Aluminum vs. 1235 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 1235 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
28 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
23 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
52 to 56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
99.35 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.65
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.65
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0