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319.0 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15