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319.0 Aluminum vs. 6082 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 6082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
40 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants