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319.0 Aluminum vs. 713.0 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 713.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
74 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25

Comparable Variants