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319.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and EN AC-51200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
84.5 to 92
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15