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319.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15