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319.0 Aluminum vs. N07750 Nickel

319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0