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319.0-T6 Aluminum vs. A360.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 319.0-T6 aluminum and A360.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is A360.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.9
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
85.8 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25