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3203 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

3203 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3203 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 29
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 92
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 200
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 25
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 250
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 20
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 8.8
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.9 to 99
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4