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3203-O Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-O

3203-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-O belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3203-O aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-O.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 72
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.9 to 99
2.4 to 3.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3