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324.0 Aluminum vs. 2007 Aluminum

Both 324.0 aluminum and 2007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3