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324.0 Aluminum vs. 2011A Aluminum

Both 324.0 aluminum and 2011A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15