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324.0 Aluminum vs. 2017A Aluminum

Both 324.0 aluminum and 2017A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15