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324.0 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 324.0 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
15
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3