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324.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

324.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 4.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77 to 89
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 310
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 8.9
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85 to 510
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 38
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7 to 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0