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324.0-F Aluminum vs. 5019-F Aluminum

Both 324.0-F aluminum and 5019-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 5019-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
91.5 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15