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324.0-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C95410 Bronze

324.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5