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324.0-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C99750 Brass

324.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
130
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.7
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3